银河麒麟v10服务器系统配置vnc及一些坑

setenforce 0 
#修改/etc/selinux/config文件，因为文件好几个SELINUX=disabled给注释了暂时手动修改/etc/selinux/config文件
vim /etc/selinux/config
#SELINUX=disabled
# setenforce 0 && sed -i 's/^SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config

[Unit]
Description=Remote desktop service (VNC)
After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
#WorkingDirectory=/home/<USER>
#User=<USER>
#Group=<USER>

PIDFile=/root/.vnc/%H%i.pid

ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/vncserver -kill :1 > /dev/null 2>&1 || :'
ExecStart=/usr/sbin/runuser -l root -c "/usr/bin/vncserver :1"
ExecStop=/bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/vncserver -kill :1 > /dev/null 2>&1 || :'

Restart=on-success
RestartSec=15

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

vncpasswd

Password:

Verify:

Would you like to enter a view-only password (y/n)? n

systemctl enable vncserver@:1.service
systemctl  start  vncserver@:1.service

# 关闭：vncserver -kill :1

firewall-cmd --add-port=5901/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload

[root@k8s-188 .vnc]# more k8s-188:1.log
Xvnc TigerVNC 1.10.0 - built Aug 25 2022 14:20:49
Copyright (C) 1999-2019 TigerVNC Team and many others (see README.rst)
See https://www.tigervnc.org for information on TigerVNC.
Underlying X server release 12008000, The X.Org Foundation

Tue Dec 19 17:48:55 2023
 vncext:      VNC extension running!
 vncext:      Listening for VNC connections on all interface(s), port 5902
 vncext:      created VNC server for screen 0
The XKEYBOARD keymap compiler (xkbcomp) reports:
> Internal error:   Could not resolve keysym XF86FullScreen
Errors from xkbcomp are not fatal to the X server
/root/.vnc/xstartup:行8: /usr/bin/mate-session: 没有那个文件或目录

Tue Dec 19 17:52:13 2023
 ComparingUpdateTracker: 0 pixels in / 0 pixels out
 ComparingUpdateTracker: (1:-nan ratio)

yum install mate-session-manager mate-desktop

yum install cjkuni-ukai-fonts
yum install *google-noto-fonts*
#yum install google-noto-sans

su - glj

[glj@k8s-188 ~]$ vncpasswd
Password:
Verify:
Would you like to enter a view-only password (y/n)? n

[glj@k8s-188 ~]$ exit
注销
[root@k8s-188 yum.repos.d]#

cp /lib/systemd/system/vncserver@.service  /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@:2.service

[Unit]
Description=Remote desktop service (VNC)
After=syslog.target network.target

[Service]
Type=forking
WorkingDirectory=/home/glj
User=glj
Group=glj

PIDFile=/home/glj/.vnc/%H%i.pid

ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i > /dev/null 2>&1 || :'
#ExecStart=/usr/bin/vncserver -autokill %i
ExecStart=/usr/bin/vncserver %i -geometry 1920x1080
ExecStop=/usr/bin/vncserver -kill %i

Restart=on-success
RestartSec=15

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target